The importance of data and AI in e-commerce and retail, particularly in creating an authoritative catalog and optimizing inventory management for a unified buying experience.
- AI is winning against traditional algorithms in e-commerce and retail
- Data is crucial in fueling AI algorithms
- Amazon's success in creating an authoritative catalog through product type definitions
- The need for a unified buying experience through omnichannel retail and optimized inventory management
- AI can play a huge role in marketing discovery, transactional experience, and inventory management
Amazon started as a bookseller, which allowed them to build a large catalog. However, as they expanded into non-media businesses, they had to create a more generalized schema for their catalog. They created product type definitions for each new product type, but this led to maintenance problems and inconsistencies among the hundreds of ptds. For example, product descriptions for consumer electronics lacked technical specs, which were not necessary for books or videos. This illustrates the importance of creating an authoritative catalog through data and AI, as well as optimizing inventory management for a unified buying experience.